Formerly Janakpur Engineering College (JEC)Affiliated to Tribhuvan University

Chips and quantum

Part of AI and computing. Models, chips, security and software: what is changing in the work a computer engineer will do.

9 stories so far

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AI & computing · 5 min read

China proposes new export controls for AI and chip tech

A draft catalogue adds 40 controlled areas, including 23 tied to AI. It excludes technology already made public through open source or papers.

For you: The proposal shows how governments are treating AI know-how, hardware and infrastructure as strategic technology. Export rules can affect where models are trained, which services can be offered abroad and how international research collaborations are structured.

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AI & computing · 5 min read

Microsoft plans 96-chip Maia 300 AI racks for 2027

Microsoft says its next inference system will combine 96 accelerators per rack and target long-context workloads with higher throughput per megawatt.

For you: AI infrastructure increasingly depends on memory bandwidth, networking and electricity alongside raw compute. Custom accelerators let cloud operators tune hardware and software together, but customer access and independent comparisons will determine whether the claimed efficiency translates into lower costs.

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AI & computing · 5 min read

Claude finds leaner designs for quantum circuits

Anthropic says Claude improved eight quantum circuit designs, including a reversible elliptic-curve routine and a quantum optimization step.

For you: Quantum computers are constrained by noisy qubits and the cost of error correction. Better circuits can reduce hardware needs, but the result still depends on physical machines, error rates and independent validation. The work is a concrete example of AI contributing to research when an external program can check its output.

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AI & computing · 5 min read

Google cuts quantum-state errors on Willow chip

Google demonstrated magic-state cultivation on real hardware, a step toward reducing the resources needed for error-corrected quantum computing.

For you: Quantum computing progress depends on error correction and control systems as much as on adding qubits. This result moves a theoretical technique onto hardware, but it is one component in a much larger path to useful machines. Reading the caveats is as important as the headline improvement.

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AI & computing · 5 min read

IBM and three others enter DARPA's toughest quantum test stage

DARPA moved IBM, IonQ, Atom Computing and Diraq into Stage C of its benchmarking programme, where independent teams test real hardware.

For you: Quantum computing headlines often mix lab physics with marketing. A government programme that independently tests hardware against a clear goal gives students a better way to judge progress than company press releases. The companies named use very different technologies: superconducting circuits, trapped ions, neutral atoms and silicon spin qubits. That matters for electronics students, because each path needs different control electronics, cryogenics and microwave engineering, which are areas where BEI skills apply.

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AI & computing · 5 min read

First 2nm phone chips from Qualcomm, Apple and MediaTek focus on AI

September launches put TSMC's 2nm nanosheet process into phones, with chips that can run AI models of up to 30 billion parameters locally.

For you: This is the VLSI and computer architecture syllabus in a product: a new transistor structure, more cores, wider memory paths and dedicated neural processors. Running large AI models on a phone instead of a cloud server changes app design, because developers must fit models into limited memory and power. That makes model compression and quantisation useful skills. For BEI students, it shows why semiconductor process knowledge matters even for those who never work in a fab.

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AI & computing · 5 min read

IonQ says one ordinary CPU can decode quantum errors in real time

IonQ reported a quantum error-correction decoder that runs on a single standard processor, tested in simulation at 408 logical qubits.

For you: Quantum computing is often described as pure physics, but this result is about classical software: fast graph algorithms, careful memory use and real-time scheduling on a normal processor. Those are skills BCT students already learn in data structures and operating systems. It shows one way computer engineers can enter the quantum field without a physics PhD. Treat the company's claims with care, since the numbers come from simulation and a press release.

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AI & computing · 5 min read

India's chip mission grows to $13.5 billion as plants start output

At SEMICON India on 17 September, India said three of its 12 approved chip projects are in commercial production and set a larger second phase.

For you: India is building a chip industry next door, and it needs designers, test engineers and packaging specialists, not only fab operators. For BEI students, digital design, Verilog, embedded systems and VLSI electives are the skills that connect to this demand. Many Nepali engineers already work in Indian technology firms, so the growth of chip design and testing centres there may open more roles in the region. Commercial production so far is mostly packaging, and India's first large wafer fab is still behind schedule.

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AI & computing · 6 min read

Intel details a 256-core Xeon and an inference GPU at Hot Chips

At Hot Chips 2026 Intel described Diamond Rapids, a 256-core Xeon on its 18A-P process, and Crescent Island, an air-cooled GPU for AI inference.

For you: These designs show where computer architecture is going: many small chiplets joined by standard links, 3D stacking of cache, and separate accelerators for AI. Those ideas appear in BEI and BCT courses on microprocessors and computer organisation. The choice of cheaper LPDDR memory and air cooling for an inference card is a cost and power trade-off, the kind of engineering judgement that matters in places like Nepal where data-centre power and cooling are expensive.

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